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 [经济发展的跨国比较]   Changing nature of North–South linkages: Stylized facts and explanati...
    Abstract This paper examines the changing nature of growth spillovers between developed economies, the North, and developing countries, the South, driven by the process of globalization—the phenomenon of rising international trade and financial flows. We use a comprehensive database...
作者： Çiğdem Akın and M. Ayhan Kose 发表于： 2008-6-9 查阅全文
 [人口、人力资本与经济发展]   Brain waste? Educated immigrants in the US labor market
    Abstract:This paper investigates the occupational placement of immigrants in the US labor market using census data. We find striking differences among highly educated immigrants from different countries, even after we control for individuals' age, experience and level of education. With so...
作者： Aaditya Mattoo;Ileana Cristina Neagu... 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [制度与经济发展]   The quality effect: Does financial liberalization improve the allocati...
    Abstract:We document evidence of a “quality effect” of financial liberalization on allocative efficiency, as measured by dispersion in Tobin's Q across firms. We predict that financial liberalization, by equalizing access to credit, is associated with reduced variation in expec...
作者： Abdul Abiad; Nienke Oomes;Kenichi Ue... 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [开放经济与经济发展]   What determines foreign aid? The donors' perspective
    Abstract:This paper examines the factors affecting the support for foreign aid among voters in donor countries. A simple theoretical model, which considers an endogenous determination of official and private aid flows, relates individual income to aid support and also suggests that governm...
作者： Alberto Chong; Mark Gradstein 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [人口、人力资本与经济发展]   On the distribution of education and democracy
    Abstract:This paper empirically analyzes the influence of education on democracy by controlling for unobservable heterogeneity and by taking into account the persistency of some of the variables. The most novel finding is that an increase in the education attained by the majority of the po...
作者： Amparo Castelló-Climent 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [制度与经济发展]   Debt Relief and Governance Quality in Developing Countries
    Abstract：In this paper we empirically discuss whether or not debt relief has been economically rational in the past 15 years. From analyzing the determinants of debt relief, our results suggest that governance quality did not play a role in the decision of creditor countries to forgive de...
作者： Andreas Freytag,Gernot Pehnelt 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [制度与经济发展]   Public spending and outcomes: Does governance matter?
    Abstract：This paper studies the links between public spending, governance, and outcomes. We examine the role of governance–measured by the level of corruption and the quality of bureaucracy–in determining the efficacy of public spending in improving human development outcomes....
作者： Andrew Sunil Rajkumar；Vinaya Swaroo... 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [制度与经济发展]   A note on redistributive fairness and economic reform
    Abstract：To understand reasons for possible failures of ‘good’ economic reforms, we consider an institution which is always successful in making the best public decision from the utilitarian perspective. We show it is bound to introduce inequality if costs of a reform are priv...
作者： Anna Rubinchik；Ruqu Wang 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [贫困、收入差距与经济发展]   Development aid and international politics: Does membership on the UN ...
    Abstract：We investigate whether elected members of the UN Security Council receive favorable treatment from the World Bank, using panel data for 157 countries over the period 1970–2004. Our results indicate a robust positive relationship between temporary UN Security Council members...
作者： Axel Dreher；Jan-Egbert Sturm；James... 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [贫困、收入差距与经济发展]   The tradeoff between growth and equity in decentralization policy: Chi...
    Abstract：This paper investigates the potential tradeoff between economic growth and regional equity in the design of fiscal decentralization policy in the context of China's experience. We develop a theoretical model of fiscal decentralization, where overall national economic growth and e...
作者： Baoyun Qiao；Jorge Martinez-Vazquez；... 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [经济发展的跨国比较]   Accounting for Growth: Comparing China and India
    Abstract We compare the recent economic performances of China and India using a simple growth accounting framework that produces estimates of the contribution of labor, capital, education, and total factor productivity for the three sectors of agriculture, industry, and services as well a...
作者： Barry Bosworth, Susan M. Collins 发表于： 2008-6-9 查阅全文
 [制度与经济发展]   中国经济面临的转折及其对发展和改革的挑战
    该文对刘易斯模型进行拓展和修正，描述中国在改革开放之后的二元经济发展路径及推动经济增长的主要因素，并提出了相关的政策建议，包括：利用人口红利、比较优势、全要素生产率改进和更广泛参与全球竞争等。进一步研究了制度创新和政策调整面临的挑战及其应对策略，认为中国经济发展已经到达劳动力无限供给特征逐...
作者： 蔡昉 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [贫困、收入差距与经济发展]   Trade, regulations, and income
    Abstract:We examine the relationship between openness and per-capita income using cross-country data from 126 countries. We find that trade leads to a higher standard of living in flexible economies, but not in rigid economies. Business regulation, especially on firm entry, is more importa...
作者： Caroline Freund; Bineswaree Bolaky 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [经济集聚、经济地理与经济发展]   A theory of racial diversity, segregation, and productivity
    Abstract:Empirical evidence illustrates that diversity generates both economic costs and benefits. This paper develops a theoretical model that accounts for the positive and deleterious effects of heterogeneity. First, an expanded Solow Growth Model demonstrates that the direct effects of ...
作者： Chad Sparber 发表于： 2009-4-7 查阅全文
 [经济发展的跨国比较]   Intermediate Goods, Weak Links, and Superstars: A Theory of Economic D...
    Abstract Per capita income in the richest countries of the world exceeds that in the poorest countries by more than a factor of 50. What explains these enormous differences? This paper returns to several old ideas in development economics and proposes that linkages, complementarity, and s...
作者： Charles I. Jones 发表于： 2008-6-9 查阅全文
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Improving quality versus increasin...
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